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Leaks, pipes & freezing in Maine

Maine has long, cold winters with deep frost, so pipes in fieldstone basements, exterior walls and crawl spaces freeze during sub-zero nights. Seasonal homes are often winterized and drained.

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Ice forming on a copper pipe outdoors

Statewide conditions

Leaks, pipes & freezing in Maine: what to know

Housing skews older, and many homes rely on private wells, where pumps and pressure tanks need protection from freezing. Seasonal cottages often have pipes split when water is turned back on in spring.

Maine requires licensed plumbers, licensed by the Plumbers' Examining Board, and local plumbing inspectors issue permits.

Bangor's older West Side homes sit on fieldstone foundations where cold air seeps through the walls, and the Bangor Water District draws from Floods Pond. Along the coast, South Portland's Portland Water District serves many seasonal cottages that are drained each fall and refilled in spring, which is when split fittings usually show up.

Climate
Hard freezes are a regular part of winter in Maine, so pipes in exterior walls, garages, crawl spaces and attics need protection every year, and outdoor faucets and sprinkler lines must be drained before the first freeze.
Typical foundations
Housing skews older, and many homes rely on private wells and septic systems. Most common: basements.

Leaks, pipes & freezing services

Leaks, pipes & freezing by city in Maine

Local pages cover each city's water provider, permit office and housing. Not listed? Check your ZIP code below.

Leaks, pipes & freezing questions in Maine

Who issues plumbing permits in Maine?

Local plumbing inspectors issue permits, and plumbers are licensed by the state Plumbers' Examining Board.

Should I turn off the water if a pipe bursts?

Yes. Close the main shutoff valve first, then open a faucet on the lowest floor to drain the lines. If water is near outlets or the electrical panel, keep clear and switch off power only if you can reach the panel safely.

How these problems start and how to choose between repair options is covered in the leaks, pipes & freezing guide.

More plumbing in Maine

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